Translation of : Heiden, Juden, Christen.

I. The political background. Preliminary remarks -- Extrinsic data -- The situation of the Jews in Egypt and Cyrene -- The situation of the Jews in the Roman Empire -- II. The evaluation of Judaism in Greco-Roman literature. Preliminary remarks -- Greek authors -- Roman authors -- Summary: ancient 'anti-Semitism' -- III. The debate of Hellenistic Judaism with the Hellenistic-Roman world. Preliminary remarks -- The Scriptures: preparation in the LXX -- Hellenistic-Jewish literature outside the Bible -- Summary: the Jewish apologetic -- IV. Christians and Jews from the beginning of Christianity until the time of Origen. Preliminary remarks on perspective -- A sketch of the political situation -- First experiences of Christians with Jews -- The fully developed apologetic situation.